RailwayAge


RailwayAge Home

Breaking News

About the Editors

Advertising Information

Subscribe On-Line

Industry Links

Classified Ads

Archive

Search

TranShopNet.com

Late Breaking Rail Industry News


September 19, 2008
KCS challenges Mexico trackage-rights ruling

In a filing with the Securities Exchange Commission, Kansas City Southern said its Mexican subsidiary would challenge a ruling by the Mexican Administrative Federal Court that would give Ferrocarril Mexican SA de CV (Ferromex) trackage rights over certain Kansas City Southern de Mexico lines in Monterrey. Several other cases involving trackage rights are said to be pending. (KCS stock was up 6% at the close of trading Friday on the New York Stock Exchange as the overall market rallied.)

September 19, 2008
Storm problems linger for UP

In a Sept. 18 report to customers, Union Pacific said its route to Galveston, Tex., "remains out of service with no estimated timeframe for reopening, until water levels recede and inspectors can access the area and assess damage to our infrastructure." UP said it also continued to experience "sporadic signal and power issues across the Houston area as commercial power remains out in many areas."

Though problems remained, UP was able to report significant progress in its recovery from Hurricane Ike, which impacted 2,000 miles of track across its Southern Region: "Crews have been working around the clock to clear downed trees and other debris and place generators to power signal systems [and] most of the impacted subdivisions are now back in service… . In the Houston area, operations at Setegast, Englewood, and Strang yards are resuming, along with several industry-served yards as water levels recede and employees are able to return to work."

September 19, 2008
Mexico seeks bids on cross-border railway

Mexico's Transport and Communications Ministry issued a tender Sept. 18 for a 30-year concession to build and operate 50 miles of new highways in northeastern Mexico plus a six-mile railway connecting the Mexican-U.S. border cities of Matamoros and Brownsville, Tex. The winning bidder will also operate 155 miles of existing highways in the area.

Bidders must submit their proposals by March 31, 2009. The winner will be announced on July 31. Reuters noted that President Felipe Calderon's government has launched a number of infrastructure projects this year, partly to help relieve the stress on Mexico's economy caused by U.S. business woes.

September 19, 2008
TV station poll finds support for Seattle transit

A SurveyUSA poll conducted for Seattle's KING-TV shows 49% of likely voters in the Sound Transit district plan to support Proposition 1 on Election Day, which provides additional funding for area public transit expansion. When undecided voters were asked which way they were leaning, the percentage of those in favor of the measure rose to 65%.

Supporters of the measure say the percentages are significant, and a rejection of the stance offered by opponents, including NotoProp1. Last year voters turned down a sweeping proposal embracing transit and road improvements; this year's Proposition 1 is a standalone measure for public transit investment.

Verona, N.J.-based SurveyUSA interviewed 1,000 adults from the Sound Transit District between Sept. 12 and Sept. 14. "Of the adults, 881 were registered to vote. Of the registered voters, 573 were determined by SurveyUSA to be likely voters in the 11/04/08 general election," the company says on its website.

September 19, 2008
American Honda cites advantage of shipping by rail

American Honda Motor Co., Inc., Friday released its fourth annual report on the company's environmental performance in North America and, among other items, claimed to be atop the industry when it comes to utilizing rail service for product shipment and delivery.

"An industry-high 81% of automobile were shipped by rail, the most fuel-efficient means of product transportation," the Honda report says, adding, "CO2 emissions from automobile transport were reduced by 5,493 metric tons though the use of more fuel-efficient Auto-Max rail cars."

The 2008 North American Environmental Report covers the company’s fiscal year 2008 operations ending Mar. 31.

September 19, 2008
Phoenix businesses want later LRT weekend hours

Light rail transit revenue operation in Phoenix is still three months away, but downtown Phoenix activists and business interests are urging Valley Metro Rail to keep LRT operating until 2:00 a.m. on weekends. Current plans call for the system to close at midnight.

The City Council’s Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee is considering extending the service Friday and Saturday nights, and for special events such as the 2009 NBA All-Star Game, to be held at U.S. Airways Center.

Currently, the light rail’s scheduled to operate daily from 4 a.m. until midnight only. Metro CEO Richard Simonetta says additional operating hours would cost $350,000 per year. Advocates for extended hours suggest at least some costs would be recovered through additional revenue.

Debbie Cotton, director of Phoenix’s Public Transit Department, and city staff members said they would look into such issues and report back to the subcommittee during its next meeting on October 2.

September 18, 2008
See CNN for "Return of the Iron Horse"

CNN has produced a news feature, "Return of the Iron Horse," documenting the railroad renaissance, that is scheduled to be shown this weekend. It is already available on CNN’s website at www.cnn.com/video.

Built around an interview with Railway Age Editor William C. Vantuono, the CNN feature tells an upbeat story of the contribution railroads are making to the national economy and describes what still needs to be done to permit railroads to carry their share of a national freight package that is expected to double in size by 2035.

Interviewed at CNN's New York studios, Vantuono sets the tone in his opening comments: "Railroads are setting records—record income, and record revenues. Shippers have discovered that, in many cases, it’s much more efficient to ship by rail than to ship by truck."

Vantuono points out that "railroads own, operate, and pay taxes on their infrastructure." Noting that they need to invest $148 billion in their system to carry the transportation burden anticipated by the federal government, he said a tax credit proposed in pending legislation in Congress "would be a substantial boost. It's something that’s absolutely needed."

"The Return of the Iron Horse" also describes how railroads are far more fuel efficient and environmentally friendly than highway transport.

September 18, 2008
U.S. freight traffic declines in latest week

U.S. carload traffic fell during the week ended Sept. 13, compared with the comparable week in 2007, according to the Association of American Railroads. Carload freight slipped 2.4%, while intermodal declined 6.1%, from last year. Total volume of 34.6 billion ton-miles was down 1.7%.

AAR said 18 of 21 carload commodity groups were down from the year-ago period. Loadings of motor vehicles and equipment fell 25.1%, while lumber and wood products declined 18.4% and primary forest products were off 16.2%. Defying the overall decline, metallic ores gained 20.1%, and coal rose 7.0%, over the comparable week one year ago.

Canadian carload traffic for the week dropped 3.0% compared with the period a year ago, though intermodal traffic rose 4.6%; the intermodal segment was the highest weekly total since AAR began reporting Canandain data in 1996.

Carload freight on the Kansas City Southern de Mexico during the week was down 12.3% from the 2007 week; intermodal traffic rose 11.7% compared with year-ago volume.

September 18, 2008
CN asks U.S. Court of Appeals to expedite EJ&E ruling

Canadian National Thursday petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit to expedite a ruling ordering the Surface Transportation Board (STB) to render a final decision on the proposed acquisition of the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway. CN seeks to close the deal by year's end, per the deadline imposed by current EJ&E owner U.S. Steel.

"Given the substantial, wide-ranging public interest benefits of our planned acquisition of the EJ&E, we cannot permit regulatory delay to imperil this transaction," said CN President and CEO E. Hunter Harrison, in a statement.

"We are convinced - and many business and community leaders agree - that the transaction will be good for the Chicago region as a whole. It would ease rail congestion, which is critically important to the region's economy and its continued role as one of America's most important transportation hubs. If unaddressed, rail congestion threatens $2 billion of dollars of production and 17,000 jobs in the Chicago region over the next 20 years," Harrison said.

"Second, the transaction would benefit the environment of the overall Chicago region. For every community along the EJ&E line in the suburbs of Chicago that would see increased train traffic as a result of the transaction, nearly double that number along CN lines in inner Chicago would see decreased rail operations. In fact, roughly 60 communities inside the EJ&E arc would benefit from reduced train traffic as a result of the transaction. That would mean a better quality of life for residents of the Chicago region, with less pollution, fewer idling trains and fewer blocked crossings," said Harrison.

CN last month proposed to STB a compromise that would have allowed STB to rule on the transportation merits of the EJ&E acquisition while completing its environmental review of the transaction. Last week STB turned down the proposal, noting it could not conduct an environmental review independently of the other merits of the proposed merger.

September 18, 2008
LA mayor replaces two Metrolink board members

Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa Wednesday appointed Metropolitan Transportation Authority board member Richard Katz, a longtime transportation advisor to the mayor, as a voting member of the Metrolink board; Villaraigosa also appointed Deputy Mayor Jaime de la Vega as an alternate.

Villaraigosa said the move was to emphasize the need for safety and Metrolink transparency as priorities that, in his view, were lacking following the accident Sept. 13 in Chatsworth, Calif., when 25 people died following a collision between a Metrolink passenger train and a Union Pacific freight train.

Metrolink spokeswoman Denise Tyrrell resigned Monday after she drew criticism from Metrolink superiors for her performance immediately following the crash. Tyrrell, following consultation with other Metrolink officials, had acknowledged the possibility that Metrolink was responsible for the incident.

Villaraigosa appears to believe that Metrolink officials' subsequently chose to "assume a defensive posture" and disavow Tyrrell's comments, one source has noted. Publicly, "The mayor believes that the public deserves answers and the agency needs changes, and he's taking the leadership to get it done," said Villaraigosa spokesman Matt Szabo.

September 18, 2008
Alternate plan for trans-Hudson tunnel gets new life

Last week, New York Gov. David Paterson urged regional transportation agencies and players to coordinate rail transit efforts, and specifically cited the need to tie New Jersey Transit's trans-Hudson tunnel plans to New York City's proposed Moynihan Station project, part of a long-stalled plan to expand rail capacity at New York's Penn Station.

Details of that plan have become public, with many of them seemingly unrelated to the NJ Transit plan, which would build two tunnels under the Hudson River and terminate at a new underground station on Manhattan's West Side, linked by walkway to the existing Penn Station but, in essence, operating as a separate railroad operation.

Gov. Paterson appears to be advancing an expansion of Penn Station's track capacity southward to the block between Seventh and Eighth avenues, from 30th to 31st streets, which could hold perhaps five or six new tracks, as well as extend the length of existing Tracks 1 through 4.

Cost of the plan, which would involve significant underground tunneling work, has not been made public, and funding for such a venture is uncertain, given current fiscal constraints on New York and on Amtrak, owner of Penn Station.

Nonetheless, the latest revival of the Moynihan Station plan--even as a standalone plan separate from NJ Transit's cross-Hudson rail design--reportedly has backing from some key figures, including Federal Transit Administrator James Simpson, Chris Ward, executive director of the Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, and the city of New York.

"We hope any plan that's eventually adopted optimizes space for rail travel, doing the most for expanding rail capacity in a general sense, and at the station specifically," said Amtrak spokesman Cliff Black.

September 17, 2008
UP gets lift from analyst "Buy" recommendation

Union Pacific stock has declined 13% since its 2008 high in late August, but its shares rose slightly late Wednesday, bucking the 3.6% slide by the New York Stock Exchange, after an analyst at Longbow Research upgraded UP to "Buy."

Analyst Lee Klaskow Wednesday said the drop in UP share price gives investors a buying opportunity. Klaskow also said the stock's value will grow as UP reprices legacy contracts and continues to make operational improvements.

Klaskow increased full-year estimates for 2008 and 2009, and suggested that UP could exceed its own expectations in the third quarter, results of which will be announced next month.

September 17, 2008
After Chatsworth crash, Congress piles onto rail safety issue

In response to the Metrolink collision with a freight train Sept. 13 in Chatsworth, Calif., on Tuesday the Golden State's two Democratic U.S. senators, Diane Feinstein and Barbara Boxer, introduced legislation that would mandate positive train control systems by 2012 on "high-risk" rail routes shared by freight and passenger operators. The two seek PTC for all railroad operations by 2014 under the measure, a spokesman for Feinstein said.

The bill would impose penalties, including $100,000 fines, for companies that fail to comply with the implementation timetable. The two California senators seek to pass the measure before Congress recesses for the election campaign, probably by the end of next week.

An estimate by the Federal Railroad Administration for nationwide PTC implementation places the cost at roughly $2.3 billion. "The expectation is that as this technology matures, it is going to be implemented in a high (usage) area," said FRA spokesman Warren Flatau. "Having a positive train control system in place, I can say with 90-to-95% confidence, would have prevented this (Chatsworth) accident."

On Monday, Rep. James Oberstar, D-Minn., chairman of the House Committee on Transportation, asserted that action was need to prevent accidents such as the one in Chatsworth, where 25 passengers were killed when a Metrolink passenger train collided with a Union Pacific freight train. Regular Metrolink rail service resumed Tuesday through the site.

"Our legislation requiring [positive train control] would substantially reduce the number of serious train accidents because it provides safety redundancy to protect against human performance failures," said Oberstar. "However, the unwillingness of rail companies to make the needed investments in safety have prevented this technology from being fully implemented."

Rail industry representatives vigorously dispute Oberstar's assertion. Speaking for the Association of American Railroads, Patti Reilly said that the rail industry has spent $200 million developing train control systems, but variables, such as ensuring compatibility among different railroad companies and accounting for varying weight and length of trains, has made any easy technological fix an elusive pursuit.

Meanwhile, investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board has found that existing rail safety measures at the Chatsworth site, including signals, appear to have functioned as expected; Re-enactment of the crash by NTSB suggests that the Metrolink engineer did not apply his brakes even after bypassing a red signal. NTSB said the UP freight train did apply its brakes. The three-car Metrolink consist was traveling at 42 mph; the 17-car UP train was moving at 41 mph.

September 17, 2008
A. Stucki acquires Alco Spring Industries

A. Stucki Co. says it has acquired Chicago Heights, Ill.-based Alco Spring Industries, Inc., a manufacturer and supplier of freight car, locomotive, transit, and industrial & commercial springs.

The company will operate as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pittsburgh-based A. Stucki Co. Bill Roschek will continue to manage operations, while Clayton Baker will assume responsibilities for sales.

"This is a dynamic addition to our existing family of companies and allows us to service our current customer base with a broader product offering while entering new and exciting markets," said A. Stucki Co. President Bill Kiefer. "This acquisition is well-suited for the long-term goals of our organization, building upon our continued success and being aligned with the company’s strategic growth initiatives. As a further value-add, the addition of Alco will benefit customers by serving as another distribution location of dependable, reliable A. Stucki products."

September 17, 2008
GrandLuxe Rail Journeys to sell off equipment

GrandLuxe Rail Journeys, LLC announced Wednesday it would sell its rolling stock of 31 cars, including 20 that at present are fully operational, and had retained Libra Securities to oversee the sale.

Evergreen, Colo.-based GrandLuxe ceased operating private-car operations last month. The company's equipment will be available for viewing in Napa Valley, Calif., later this month. Interested parties also can visit www.luxuryrailcars.com; qualified buyers can contact Libra Securities Managing Director Frank Sena at 212-332-4150 for additional information.

September 17, 2008
PATCO awards video communications contract

Port Authority Transit Corp. (PATCO), the bistate 14-mile transit line linking Philadelphia and its New Jersey suburbs, has awarded a $3.8 million contract to TAC to install an integrated video monitoring and emergency communications system. The project is funded by the Department of Homeland Security and purchased through the Pennsylvania Emergency Management Association.

PATCO and its parent, the Delaware River Port Authority, seek to replace the existing closed circuit television system and add an emergency communication system. DRPA says its main concern was to improve the safety and security of its passengers.

"TAC's solution for DRPA and PATCO is flexible and includes options for managing, expanding and maintaining the system to meet future demands and the evolving needs of the Authority," said Sam Belbina, vice president of Systems Integration East, TAC. "TAC will install a state-of-the-art IP video and intercom system that will reside on the existing DRPA network, saving the agency thousands of dollars because installing new fiber cabling is not necessary."

Carrolton, Texas-based TAC will place both new cameras and emergency telephones at 13 rail stations and cameras in the tunnels between the rail stations. TAC is also installing new cameras on the Ben Franklin Bridge, which all PATCO trains use to cross the Delaware River to and from Philadelphia.

Approximately 250 Pelco cameras will observe conditions and activities along line. The emergency communications system with 98 telephones will enable transit users to contact DRPA authorities in case of an emergency along the line.

DRPA and PATCO will monitor the system from a central command center and backup centers. An uninterruptible power supply will offer backup power in the event of a power failure and keep the system operating.

September 17, 2008
Norfolk Southern, BLET sign six-year agreement

Norfolk Southern and the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen Tuesday signed a labor agreement offering the railroad's 5,000 engineers a pay increase of 19% during a six-year period.

NS said in a Securities and Exchange Commission filing that its pact with BLET includes wage increases of roughly 3.2% per year from 2009 through 2014. Eligible engineers also get a $1,200 signing bonus Dec. 1 and a $3,500 bonus Jan. 1, 2009. NS says the agreement also improves the union's retirement plan and increases incentive pay for weekends and holidays.

(The United Transportation Union says it is challenging certain provisions of the contract, which would give BLET crews the right to operate remote-control locomotives outside of yard limits, where UTU now has that right. UT noted that the contract would authorize the operation of trains with one-person crews and, if and when technology permits, no crews at all.)

In a statement, BLET General Chairman Ray Wallace said, "The BLET has enjoyed a strong partnership with Norfolk Southern over the years. This agreement ensures that Norfolk Southern's success will continue to be financially beneficial to our members."

For its part, NS Vice President-Labor Relations Harold Mobley said, "Reaching a long-term agreement that links engineer compensation to our corporate goals will allow all of us to continue to focus on the railroad's safety, operating efficiency, and customer service."

September 16, 2008
CSX seats two more dissident directors

CSX Corp. announced Tuesday that it has invited TCI Group nominees Christopher Hohn and Timothy O'Toole to join its board immediately, following a decision by the Second Circuit Court of Appeals in New York rejecting a challenge by the railroad company.

The court decided not to block the hedge fund group--Children's Investment Fund and 3G Capital Partners--from voting their shares in a proxy fight, though the court did say that they had failed to properly disclose that they had formed a hedge fund group.

Two of the four dissident directors nominated by the hedge funds were seated earlier.

September 16, 2008
KCS, UP assess hurricane damage

Kansas City Southern reported continued service disruptions Tuesday resulting from the impact of Hurricane Ike. KCS reported "significant flooding" at Lake Charles, La., and Port Arthur, Tex., and other south Texas Gulf locations. As of Tuesday morning, a number of chemical refineries and other CS customers were still closed.

Because of damage suffered by both KCS and Union Pacific, KCS's cross-border Mexico service, which operates over certain UP trackage rights, has been curtailed since late last week but is expected to open in mid-week.

"The good news is that there is no major damage to our infrastructure and business will come back," said KCS President and Chief Operating Officer David Starling.

Union Pacific said in statement Monday it did not suffer "heavy structural damage," but downed power lines and trees wee blocking tracks from Houston to Arkansas and Louisiana.

UP said many customers found their facilities out of service "due to flooding, wind damage and lack of commercial power." UP Executive Vice President Jack Kaleski said, "As flooding recedes and service is restored, our operations employees will be working with customers on their plans to resume operations. As part of that recovery, they will be helping customers identify any railcars held at any of their facilities that were flooded in the storm and will need to be inspected for damage. Rail cars that are damaged will be placed in mechanical hold status until repairs can be made."

Like KCS, UP also had some good news: "Our railroad was in great shape prior to the storm," said Koraleski. "This momentum certainly helps in our efforts to restore service."

September 16, 2008
Consortium awarded NJ Transit Portal Bridge design contract

Jacobs Engineering Group Inc. said Tuesday that New Jersey Transit had awarded a contract to the company, part of a consortium including Gannett Fleming Transit & Rail Systems and HNTB Corp., for design services linked to NJT's Portal Bridge Capacity Enhancement Project.

The value of the contract was not announced. Jacobs' officials estimated the overall construction value of the project at $1.3 billion, though at least one recent estimate issued from NJ Transit itself pegs the cost at $1.7 billion, based on the year of expenditure. The new bridge is scheduled to open in 2017, replacing the current 98-year-old swing bridge spanning the Hackensack River in the New Jersey Meadowlands, which has proven problematic to NJT and Amtrak operations on the Northeast Corridor.

The project replaces the existing bridge with two bridges on either side of the current structure, carrying a total of five tracks. The northernmost bridge will be a fixed bridge with a 50-foot mean high water clearance for marine traffic and will carry three tracks.

A second structure, south of the existing bridge, will contain a movable 400-foot-long center span with a 40-foot mean high water clearance and will carry two tracks. It will be possible to raise the center span 10 feet via a vertical hydraulic lift that will be utilized about 10 times a year to accommodate the largest marine vessels navigating the Hackensack.

In a statement, Jacobs Group Vice President Kevin J. McMahon said, "We look forward to continuing our long-lasting relationship with NJ Transit by providing the services needed to support its goals of providing improved services to its customers and of promoting the long-term economic development of the New York metropolitan region."

September 16, 2008
Study urges Canada to bolster transit funding

Transit advocates Tuesday urged Canadian political leaders to commit to increasing transit funding, and address the issue during the current federal election campaign, citing an economic study detailing transit supply and demand for Canadian urban areas.

"This economic study highlights the need for greater investment in
transit," said Michael Roschlau, president of the Canadian Urban Transport Association, which represents the nation's public transit systems, their suppliers, government agencies, and pro-transit individuals and related organizations.

HDR Decision Economics Inc., a division of Omaha, Neb.-based HDR, Inc., conducted the study, which CUTA said follows a poll demonstrating "a surge in public support for transit in the wake of rising gasoline prices." CUTA and the Federation of Canadian Municipalities sponsored the poll, conducted by The Strategic Counsel.

"Transit providers welcome new riders, but without new funding, this kind of increased demand would overwhelm transit systems, many of which are already at or beyond capacity during peak hours," said CUTA Chairman Steve New in a statement. "Even in some smaller systems that have spare capacity, there are renewal and replacement needs that resulted from the lack of funding over the last 20 years."

September 16, 2008
Additional Sounder service termed serendipitous

Sound Transit is adding three round-trip Sounder trains, including two serving Seattle's South Sound area, as part of a long-planned service expansion. Spokeswoman Linda Robson said the changes are not a direct response to the increase in ridership spurred by rising fuel prices. But Robson did allow, "It's at a great time. Couldn't be better, actually."

Sound Transit also is adjusting some bus schedules to improve intermodal bus/rail connections. As one example, the ST Express Route 599 service will begin connecting the newly completed Lakewood Station with the Tacoma Dome Station, giving Lakewood, Wash., residents easy access to Sounder trains.

The service expansion comes prior to Sound Transit’s $17.9 billion expansion proposal, which voters will ponder Nov. 4. The plan would extend light rail south to Federal Way and bolster both regional bus service and Sounder rail service.

September 16, 2008
Wabtec to acquire Standard Car Truck

Wabtec Corp. has signed an agreement to acquire rail equipment supplier Standard Car Truck, Park Ridge, Ill., for $300 million in cash. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions and antitrust clearance under the Hart Scott Rodino Act.

Based in Park Ridge, Ill., Standard Car Truck has annual sales of about $225 million and manufactures engineered components for locomotives and freight cars. Wabtec expects the transaction to be completed in the fourth quarter and to be accretive in the first year.

Wilmerding, Pa.-based Wabtec will finance the move with proceeds from a new, $500 million credit facility and has already received a commitment from a group of banks. Co-Lead Arrangers on the new credit facility, which includes a revolver and a term loan, are PNC Capital Markets LLC, JP Morgan Securities Inc., and RBS Greenwich Capital, Wabtec said in a statement.

Founded in 1896, Standard Car Truck has about 550 employees in nine manufacturing facilities in Illinois, Ohio, and Pennsylvania; it also has offices in Malaysia, for low-cost sourcing from other manufacturers, and in Scotland, where its research and product development efforts are focused.

"Standard Car Truck has a world-class portfolio of products and will be a strong strategic fit for Wabtec," said Wabtec President and CEO Albert J. Neupaver. "The company will enable us to provide freight car customers with a broader, value-added package of truck components and
assemblies. With our combined knowledge of in-train braking forces and design capabilities, we will be uniquely qualified to advance stabilization technology for the industry. In addition, we see opportunities to build on Standard Car Truck’s existing aftermarket and international presence."

September 15, 2008
FRA awards $12.5 million in grants

The Federal Railroad Administration has announced 11 new Research and Infrastructure grants totaling $12.5 million. They range in size from $50,000 (to Norfolk Southern for continued research on a battery-powered electric yard locomotive) to $4.1 million (to the City of Vicksburg, Miss., for a highway-rail separation project to which Kansas City Southern will contribute an additional $500,000 and the city $1 million).

A grant for $100,000 went to the American Association of Suicidology to determine the prevalence of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in locomotive crews involved in grade crossing accidents, and current and best practices for its treatment.

FRA announced the following other grants:

--$3.7 million to the New England Central Railroad for track and tunnel upgrades, with the railroad providing $710,000 in matching funds.

--$1.75 million to the Washington State DOT for a refrigerated railcar leasing program for perishables and rack upgrades to a City of Tacoma-owned rail operation.

--$1.5 million to the Portland & Western Railroad for track and bridge work, with the railroad adding $379,000 in matching funds.

--$245,000 to the Buffalo & Pittsburgh Railroad for bridge replacement.

--$250,000 to the National Research Council of Canada for ongoing cooperative research into wheel/rail interaction.

--$191,100 to the University of West Virginia for research into upgrading deteriorating wood ties with thermoplastic reinforcements.

--$286,650 to Marshall University in West Virginia for research in track flaw detection.

--$490,100 to the Illinois Commerce Commission for a grade crossing safety and enforcement study.

--Through the U.S. DOT's Maritime Administration, $150,000 in partnership with the Port of New Bedford to study cutting pollution through the use of shore-generated power while a ship is in port.

September 15, 2008
On board Good Morning America's Whistle Stop Tour

"Fifty States in 50 Days" is the theme of ABC's Good Morning America show up until Election Day this November, as the national morning program, in association with USA Today, tours America, testing the nation's pulse.

The first leg of this ABC News project, the GMA Whistle Stop Tour, is an historic one—the first time a television program has been broadcast live from a moving train. The technology is impressive: six specially equipped Amtrak Superliners with a staff of about 90—everything needed to produce segments for GMA, including two editing suites, and beam programming live via satellite to ABC News production studios in New York.

Amtrak's Beech Grove Shops rebuilt and customized an F40 “Cabbage”(cab/baggage) car into a rolling uplink station equipped with gyroscopic satellite dishes. ABC News Executive Producer-Special Programming and Development John Green has dubbed this one-of-a-kind piece of rolling stock a “Cabtenna.” Three chase helicopters provide aerial footage of the consist as it moves. Bringing up the markers: private cars Pennsylvania 120 and Warrior Ridge, owned by Bennett Levin's Juniata Terminal Company. Two Amtrak P42 Genesis locomotives provide the power. The project took about nine months to plan; the train took more than a week to equip.

The Whistle Stop Tour departed Worcester, Mass., early this morning and made a planned stop at Lenox/Stockbridge, Mass., on the Housatonic Railway, where Railway Age Editor William C. Vantuono joined the tour. On its five-day journey, the train will stop at Niagara Falls; Ashtabula, Ohio; and Harpers Ferry, W. Va., and a variety of intermediate locations before ending in Washington, D.C. this Friday. GMA hosts Diane Sawyer, Chris Cuomo, and Robin Roberts have been living on board and, according to Amtrak spokesman Cliff Black, “thoroughly enjoying the experience.”

At a stop Monday afternoon in Albany/Rennselaer, N.Y., to service the train, former Democratic presidential candidate Sen. Hillary Clinton came on board for an interview, which will be aired on Tuesday morning.

Look for a story in the October issue of Railway Age. Meanwhile, you can track the progress of Good Morning America's Whistle Stop Tour in real time via an uplink from PRR 120 provided by Lat-Lon. Go to
www.lat-lon.tv. Also, see “Tales From the Train” video footage on GMA's website, http://abcnews.go.com/gma.

September 15, 2008
NTSB, FRA pursue Metrolink investigation

Officials from the National Transportation Safety Board continued their investigation Monday into the deadly collision Friday, Sept. 12, in Chatsworth, Calif., of a Metrolink passenger train with 220 people aboard and a Union Pacific freight train; 25 people are confirmed dead, while 135 were injured. NTSB investigators will be assisted by nine safety experts from the Federal Railroad Administration.

While cautioning per its custom that the cause of the crash could take months to determine, NTSB did suggest that Positive Train Control could have prevented the crash. PTC or a similar collision avoidance system would have slowed the Metrolink train, if not prevented the accident. NTSB also said it has advocated for such control systems to be put in place throughout the U.S.

NTSB said it could not confirm speculation that the Metrolink engineer had been text messaging with area railfans, in violation of company rules, noting a similar story surfaced following an accident in Boston that lacked veracity.

Metrolink officials, joined by Los Angeles Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa, sought to reassure system riders that passenger rail transport remained a safe travel option. "I want to dispel any fears about taking the train," Villaraigosa said. "Safety has to be our No. 1 concern. Taking the train is still the safest option for commuters."

South of Los Angeles, the North County Transit District assured San Diego-county area riders that it, too, had safety in mind. A press release Sunday, made available to NCTD's riders on COASTER and SPRINTER rail services, said in part, "As a follow up to the METROLINK accident, NCTD staff and our operating contractor are briefing COASTER operating crews on what happened in Los Angeles and are reinforcing our safety rules and practices as further safeguards to prevent such an incident from happening on the COASTER."

The Metrolink accident was the nation's deadliest rail passenger incident since Sept. 22, 1993, when Amtrak's Sunset Limited fell off a trestle damaged by a wayward towboat, plunging into a bayou near Mobile, Ala., killing 47.

Metrolink said Monday it would offer train service on the Ventura County Line only between Chatsworth and Los Angeles Union Station, but hoped to resume service on the entire line for the evening rush hour. Buses were used Monday morning to move customers between Chatsworth Station and both Moorpark and Simi Valley stations.

Union Pacific offered condolences to the victims and noted, "Our three Union Pacific crew members survived the crash with non life-threatening injuries," and noted the crew was familiar with local operations. UP added, "The accident took place on tracks that are owned, maintained and controlled (dispatched) by Metrolink."

September 15, 2008
Air France to offer rail service linking Paris, London

Air France is preparing to operate high speed rail service linking London and Paris by the end of 2010, competing directly against existing Eurostar service, according to the Paris-based airline. The company will make the move under "open access" policies designed to foster competition.

London-to-Paris trip times would be under two hours under the Air France plan, which envisions trains operating up to 224 mph, a speed the airline claims is 38 mph faster than current Eurostar top speeds.

Eurostar has said that it welcomes competition on the route and that interest from air carriers "had been expected." A Eurostar spokesperson said, "This shows that airlines now realize that high-speed rail is increasingly the natural choice for business and leisure journeys across Europe." But Eurostar also noted that airline companies faced a learning curve in operating high speed passenger rail service.

September 15, 2008
Railroad Development Corp. sells African assets

Railroad Development Corporation Monday said it has sold its interest in the "Nacala Corridor" to Mozambican investor group INSITEC. In addition to rail freight service, the Nacala Corridor provides passenger service in both Mozambique and Malawi.

The corridor itself consists of Malawi's railway and the Nacala port and railway in Mozambique, which was concessioned in stages, beginning with the creation of Central East African Railways (CEAR) in 1999 in Malawi and continuing with the concessioning of the Nacala Port and Railway in 2005.

“The sale of our economic interests to local investors represents a major development in the evolution of the Nacala Corridor," said RDC Chairman Henry Posner III. "Having restructured and stabilized a patchwork of publicly-owned assets, the foreign investors have at this point created most of the value that we were in a position to achieve. This has ranged from equity investment and the arrangement of third-party debt financing to the streamlining and integration of the management of the infrastructure involved. Full integration of the Nacala Corridor into the local private sector represents the next logical step."

September 12, 2008
California county withdraws from rail line purchase

Tulare County in California has decided not to proceed with its tentative plan to purchase nearly 40 miles that the San Joaquin Valley Railroad proposed for abandonment.

In a decision served Aug. 26, the Surface Transportation Board set a purchase price of $3,308,000 for one 30.57-mile portion and an additional 9.20-mile portion of the railroad's South Exeter Branch. In a decision announced Sept. 10, the board announced that the county's board of supervisors had decided against the purchase.

Another potential purchaser, the Tulare Valley Railroad Co. had advised STB earlier that it was no longer interested.

A earlier order conditionally authorizing the abandonment has now gone into effect.

September 12, 2008
New York governor sets goals for Moynihan Station

In a luncheon speech Friday, New York Gov. David Paterson said any state dollars devoted to New York City's planned Moynihan Station must include new train tracks and platforms, and be done in coordination with other projects, including a new Hudson River tunnel being driven in large measure by New Jersey Transit.

Paterson's linkage to the trans-Hudson tunnel project is curious, since current plans call for NJ Transit to serve a new underground train station on Manhattan's West Side north of 34th Street between Sixth Avenue and Eighth Avenue, separate from the Moynihan Station site, which lies west of Eighth Avenue between 31st and 33rd Street and sits above Amtrak's Northeast Corridor right-of-way.

The proposed Moynihan Station has been stymied for at least 10 years, due in part to maneuvering among rival real estate interests in Manhattan and, at times, involving the mayor's office and other political figures. Paterson said his deputy secretary for economic development and infrastructure will meet with all the public and private partners and issue "an assessment of these challenges and potential solutions."

“It is fitting that 100 years after the building of the first Penn Station, we assess our infrastructure priorities and establish clear conditions for the future of transportation in our State," said Paterson. "If we are to realize our full potential for growth in the 21st century, then we must look to increase our rail capacity. That is why today I have outlined the conditions that I believe must be met if we are to move forward with the Moynihan Station project. Moynihan must be more than a beautiful station; it must move more people more efficiently."

September 12, 2008
Weather faulted for falling traffic

The Association of American Railroads says weather-related issues were partly to blame for an across-the-board decline in U.S. rail traffic in the week ended Sept. 6. Carload traffic was down 3.5% from the comparable week last year, intermodal volume was off 3.4%, and ton-mile volume declined 3.3%.

The effects of Hurricane Gustav at the beginning of the week and Tropical Storm Hanna later in the week were significant. The traffic picture for the year to date was brighter. Carload traffic was up 0.2% for the first 36 weeks of 2008, intermodal volume was down 2.9%, and ton-miles were up 1.3% from last year.

In Canada, carload traffic in the week ended Sept. 6 was down 2.9% from last year while inermodal volume was up 4. 4%. Cumulative carload volume for the first 36 weeks of 2008 was down 2.9% and intermodal traffic was up 4.0%.

Kansas City Southern de Mexico reported carload freight for the week ended Sept. 6 down 12.9%, with intermodal volume up 12.1%.

September 12, 2008
Detroit private sector continues pursuit of LRT

Detroit private-sector interests continue to line up support, and fiscal backing, for a proposed 3.4-mile light rail transit line linking Hart Plaza and New Center along the city's famed Woodward Avenue. The Regional Area Initial Link, or TRAIL, reportedly seeks up to $100 million in private backing and appears to that amount.

Plan backers are offering naming rights for up to 13 planned stations along route, at up to $3 million per stations, and 10 purchasers have committed to buying rights, including Wayne State University, whose board has committed $3 million over a 10-year period to sponsor the stop serving its site.

Among several obstacles remaining, any such rail operation would require creating a public-private nonprofit entity to own and run the system. Michigan's state legislature also would need to sanction the creation of such an organization, and no bill doing so has been reported on the legislature's agenda.

The LRT proposal is separate from, but could be complementary to, a a rail line from New Center to Ann Arbor being planned by the Southeast Michigan Council of Governments. Moreover, the private-sector effort could conflict with a separate plan for light rail being advanced by the Detroit Department of Transportation.

September 12, 2008
LRT sales tax on ballot for North Kansas City

Voters in North Kansas City, Mo., likely will cast ballots Nov. 4 on a proposal to establish a half-cent sales tax to pay for the municipality's two-mile portion of a 14-mile light rail line envisioned by metropolitan Kansas City. The sales tax measure still awaits review by a Clay County Circuit Court judge, who must approve formation of a transportation development district through which the sales tax would be issued. That decision is expected this month.

North Kansas City is the only other city besides Kansas City through which the proposed $835 million light rail starter route would run. The plan anticipates that federal funding sources would cover 50% of the cost. Cost for the two-mile stretch in North Kansas City is estimated at $81 million. The half-cent sales tax, which would be collected during a 25-year period, would generate more than $1.6 million annually, according to projections from the city's financial consultant.

North Kansas City's action follows years of varied and competing light rail proposals for Kansas City.

September 11, 2008
NS: Coal, domestic intermodal, agriculture will lead gains

So far this year, volume declines in auto and housing related markets have been offset by gains in metals, agricultural, coal, and domestic intermodal traffic, Norfolk Southern CFO Jim Squires told investors at today’s Dahlman Rose/Railway Age Global Transportation Conference. The railroad’s favorable coal outlook comes from growth in export traffic. “Scrap metals are our fastest growing market,” Squires added. Continuing growth opportunities will come from domestic intermodal, “particularly in the East, where we have a large, untapped market,” and from pricing power. The new Rickenbacker Terminal on the nearly-completed Heartland Corridor is designed to handle 250,000 containers annually.

Over the next few years, NS will be concentrating on “improved services, pursuit of higher-value pricing, volume increase, exercising of cost discipline, and increased free cash flow,” and of course, safety, Squires said. For the nearer term, the railroad anticipates gains in metals and minerals, agriculture, coal, and domestic intermodal.

Earlier this week, NS confirmed that it has ordered 24 GE Evolution Series 4,400 hp AC (ES44AC) locomotives. Delivery will be completed as early as the end of next month. The order is a first for NS, which in the past has tapped GE Transportation to produce ES40DC (Evolution Series 4,000 hp DC traction) locomotives exclusively for NS. These locomotives will be used in coal service, Squires said.

September 11, 2008
UP cites energy, international trade, pricing power as primary growth drivers

Over the next four years, Union Pacific expects to grow volume by 2-3% per year, a significant portion of that from energy, UP CFO Rob Knight told investors at today’s Dahlman Rose/Railway Age Global Transportation Conference. One reason energy is so important is because “volumes are largely non-cyclical,” he said. “Our energy reach extends beyond coal to other sources of power, including ethanol, LPG, wind turbines, oil sands, and related markets in pipe, frac sand (used in oil and natural gas drilling), and other materials . Special services like UP’s Pipeline Express have been designed just for these markets.

What about coal, a major source of UP revenue? “Despite what we’ve heard at the political conventions with regard to the environment, coal will continue to be a major source of electrical generation, and a major source of our business growth,” Knight said.

Another growth area for UP is international trade, which is closely tied to the outsourcing of U.S. production and worldwide demand for U.S.-sourced agricultural products and industrial raw materials, Knight said.

Added to this are increasingly truck-competitive services, which include premium service offerings, a fuel cost advantage, and enhanced service reliability. As well, “there are tremendous pricing opportunities as we continue to renew our legacy contracts,” 80% of which have been re-priced since 2004, Knight said. Key will be the ability to move prices up to market levels and increase fuel cost recovery to 100% through surcharges.

UP, Knight said, is targeting an operating ratio in the low 70s by 2012, based on a compound annual growth rate of 6-8%—2-3% in volume growth and 5-6% in core pricing gains. UP’s capital budgets through this period will be about $3 billion annually.

UP volumes so far in the third quarter are down 3%, compared to the 2007 period. A steep drop in automotive traffic of 25% and a drop in intermodal traffic of 8% have been offset somewhat by an 8% gain in agricultural traffic and a 5% gain in energy, including coal. What Hurricane Ike, which today entered the Gulf of Mexico and is expected to reach the Texas coast by Sept. 13, will do to UP traffic remains to be seen.

September 11, 2008
PHL locomotive fleet 100% “green”

Pacific Harbor Line has completed renewal of its locomotive fleet, becoming “the first all low-emission railroad in the nation” with 22 new low-emission locomotives supplied by National Railway Equipment Company and Wabtec Corp.’s MotivePower, Inc., subsidiary.

All PHL locomotives now meet or exceed U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Tier 2 emissions standards. In addition to consuming less fuel, PM (particulate matter) and NOx (nitrogen oxide) emissions have been cut by at least 70% and 46%, respectively, according to PHL President Andrew Fox. PHL operated the last of its older non-lo- emission (pre-Tier 0) locomotives in May 2008.

The $30 million project began in May 2007. Costs were shared among PHL, the Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach, and California’s Carl Moyer Program, which is administered by the South Coast Air Quality Management District.

PHL’s newest locomotive, No. 81, was delivered on Aug. 29. It is one of two NREC six-axle, 2,100-hp 3GS21C GenSet units. In addition, NREC built four 3GS21B four-axle GenSets for PHL. These units comply EPA Tier 3 requirements.

MotivePower built 16 locomotives for PHL. They include 14 MP20C six-axle and two MP20B four-axle units, and the first U.S. locomotives equipped with new 2,000-hp MTU-Detroit Diesel V4000 engines.

PHL’s new fleet is painted in the railroad’s black and silver livery.

September 11, 2008
CSX stock soars on earnings forecast

The price of CSX stock rose sharply Thursday after Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Oscar Munoz said a combination of strong pricing and industry momentum has caused CSX to raise is profit forecast for 2008 to $3.65 to $3.75 per share. Financial analysts had projected earnings of $3.57.

Speaking at the Dahlman Rose & Co. Global Transportation Conference in New York, which was co-sponsored by Railway Age, Munoz also said indications were that long-term growth would be stronger than previously expected. At midday Thursday, the price of CSX stock was up 9.31%, and other railroads also performed strongly in a market that was generally down. Norfolk Southern was up 4.08%; Union Pacific, up 4.34%; and BNSF, up 2.98%.

CSX now expects full-year 2008 earnings per share between $3.65 and $3.75, an increase from previous guidance that targeted the upper end of the $3.40 to $3.60 range. Free cash flow before dividends of approximately $1 billion is expected this year. 2008 capital spending has been increased to approximately $1.75 billion. The capex estimate includes new gondola and hopper cars to meet demand for domestic and export Appalachian coal shipments—$60 million worth of railcars this year—as well as current estimates of costs associated with recent 2008 storms. In 2009, CSX expects to invest an additional $70 million in new coal cars.

Long-term, through 2010, CSX expects compound annual growth in operating income of 15-20% over its 2008 base, compared to prior guidance of 13-15% over the 2007 base. Compound annual growth in EPS of 20-25% over the 2008 base is expected, compared to prior guidance of 18-21% over the 2007 base. CSX is aiming for an operating ratio in the high 60s by 2010, compared to its prior target of the low 70s.

“With our higher earnings momentum, CSX will continue to generate substantial free cash flow over the long-term,” said Munoz. “We remain committed to maximizing value for our shareholders through strategic investment, share repurchases and dividends while maintaining our investment grade profile.”

At the Dahlman Rose/Railway Age conference, Munoz said that “rail pricing is still in the early stages of recovery. There’s still a lot of room for pricing to go up, and these are not uncharted waters.” The industry has created a lot of value—$82 billion between 2004 and 2008—based on market capitalization of the “Big Six” Class I railroads. Munoz talked about CSX’s National Gateway program for intermodal improvements, which includes doublestack clearance projects and terminal expansion. Munoz also said that CSX “is hiring ahead of attrition” and “training new people very differently than we have done in the past” to accommodate growth.

September 11, 2008
KCS: “Fastest growing North American railroad”

Kansas City Southern, described as being “in the center of the North American rail network” by Executive Vice President and CFO Patrick Ottensmeyer at today’s Dahlman Rose/Railway Age Global Transportation Conference, is pinning a good portion of its long term growth on the proposed development of the Port of Lázaro Cárdenas in Mexico’s Pacific coast, which is called on by eight steamship carriers.

Another strategic project is the $110 million on Victoria-Rosenberg line rehabilitation project in Texas, “which makes economic and financial sense, just on a cost avoidance basis.” This piece of railroad in southeastern Texas will considerably shorten transit time and reduce trackage rights fees paid to Union Pacific for moving trains between Mexico and the U.S. It’s expected to be open for service by the second quarter of 2009.

KCS has completed is locomotive fleet upgrade program. The average age of the fleet has fallen from 17.2 years to 10.9 years since 2006. The investment, Ottensmeyer said, has produced a rate of return of more than 20%

This year, KCS capita expenditures are expected to be about $525 million. Next year, KCS expects “another high capital year, followed by a return to a more normal range in the 17-20% area,” Ottensmeyer said. Revenue growth of 10-14% is expected over the next five years, driven by new business opportunities and pricing. KCS’s cross-border long haul business will be the top marketing priority, with 25-39% of growth based on pricing. The operating ratio is expected to drop into the low 70s, along with a doubling of EBITDA of 17-19%.

All of this makes KCS “the fastest growing North American railroad,” Ottensmeyer said.

September 11, 2008
CN focusing on top-line initiatives

Vice President-Investor Relations Robert Noorigan described CN as a “true transcontinental” railroad, a “unique three-coast network” with “a full pipeline of top-line initiatives” at today’s Dahlman Rose/Railway Age Global Transportation Conference in New York City. Among CN’s growth initiatives are the new terminal at Prince Rupert, B.C., which is handing an increase in grain, coal, and sulphur exports and inbound containers; potash mine expansions in the Winnipeg/Saskatoon region; a resurgence in Illinois basin coal; and new ethanol plants in the Midwest.

On the productivity side, Noorigan highlighted several initiatives: rollout of “SmartYard,” a redesign of Memphis Yard, establishing a network of “super terminals,” a siding extension program to increase lengths from 6,000 to 10,000 feet, distributed power, work block productivity, and the company’s ongoing quest to acquire the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern.

The EJ&E transaction “would complete CN’s network, avoiding Chicago congestion and keeping traffic moving,” Noorigan said. He noted that those who may be negatively impacted by the expected increase in train traffic (mostly affluent suburbanites who may experience more delays at grade crossings) are a significantly smaller group than those who would benefit (urban Chicago dwellers). “The bottlenecks are real,” Noorigan said. If the deal doesn’t materialize, and the expected benefits in improved traffic flow and connectivity to the U.S. rail network are not realized, ”EPS should not be adversely affected,” he said.

Noorigan said CN is still targeting diluted EPS growth in the mid-single-digit range, vs. adjusted 2007 diluted EPS of $3.40.

September 11, 2008
BNSF building on a strong first half

BNSF Railway Executive Vice President and CFO Thomas Hund, in a presentation to investors at today’s Dahlman Rose/Railway Age Global Transportation Conference, highlighted the company’s “balanced revenue base, superior intermodal franchise, and strong bulk franchise” as prime contributors to an increase in freight revenues of $8.5 billion in this year’s first half, a 16.6% increase over the same period in 2007. Revenue grew despite an overall 1.8% decrease in revenue units, which in this year’s first half were approximately 5 million.

Looking at BNSF’s four principal business groups, “We’re very bullish on PRB coal,” Hund said. Long term, export possibilities for PRB coal look good. Coal revenues grew 20.8% to $1.9 billion in the first half, based on a 1.5% growth in revenue units to 1.2 million. “New plants, eastern coal displacement, and mine mouth conversions will continue to add to growth, and pricing opportunities are expected to continue,” he said.

BNSF’s agricultural business has experienced even stronger growth than coal. First-half revenues grew 37.1% to $1.7 billion, based on a 12.1% growth in revenue units, to 546,000. “We have a balanced franchise in commodities and markets, and we’re increasing operating productivity,” Hund said. “Market-based pricing is capturing value, and we’re experiencing steady export growth.”

With softness in some sectors offset by growth in others, Industrial Products grew 10.5% to about $2 billion, based on an 0.5% increase in revenue units to 825,000. Among growth opportunities for this business segment are Canadian oil sands and municipal solid waste.

BNSF has a similar story to tell in Consumer Products, in which revenues grew 9% to about $3 billion, despite a drop in total units of 6.8% to 2.4 million. Domestic revenue units grew 2.6% to 1.04 million, helping to offset decreases in international units (–13.4% to 1.28 million) and automotive (–3.5% to 82,000). Though international intermodal growth has dropped off, driven largely by a consumer spending drops, longer term, “there will be better than average growth” of 5-7% from the Asia-Pacific Rim as traffic rebounds, Hund said.

Long term, said Hund, “we see continued freight revenue growth, both in price and volume. We’re targeting 100% fuel surcharge effectiveness (meaning the fuel cost recover ratio), a continuously improving operating ratio, and double-digit EPS growth.” Double-tracking of the Chicago-Los Angeles Transcon is expected to be completed by 2010. Responding to a question from Railway Age Editor William C. Vantuono about the 25% railroad investment tax credit, of which BNSF chief executive Matt Rose has been a strong proponent, Hund said that, although it’s hard to predict what the political climate will be like following the November election, “the good news is that congestion relief and the environment are bipartisan issues.”

September 10, 2008
6.6% drop forecast in import containers

Inbound container volume at major ports is forecast to decline 6.6% this year compared with 2007, according to the latest Port Tracker report produced for the National Retail Federation by Global Insight. The report is one tool used in the container industry to judge the availability of railcars and trucks to move cargo out of the ports.

"Volume is projected to total 15.5 million Twenty-Foot Equivalent units for the year, compared with 16.5 million in 2007," said the NRF. "The estimate is down from 15.8 million projected in August, which would have been a 4% decline from 2007. Cargo volume each month this year has been below the same month last year and is expected to continue to be below last year’s levels in each remaining month. Year over year increases previously expected in October and December are now longer anticipated." One TEU is one 20-foot container or its equivalent.

Jonathan Gold, NF vice president for supply chain and customs policy, commented: "Retailers are tightening up their inventories to reflect what they expect to be able to sell during the holiday season. We still expect to see an increased in sales this year, but the economy is clearly challenging and our industry is trying to hit the balance point between supply and demand as closely as they can."

September 10, 2008
CSX awards two contracts to Arcadis

CSX Corp. has awarded two contracts to consulting and engineering company Arcadis, based in Arnhem, The Netherlands, with U.S. headquarters in Highlands Ranch, Colo.

Under the first contract, Arcadis is providing engineering services, as well as environmental compliance assessments for CSX Intermodal at 16 intermodal terminals in Illinois, Indiana, Massachusetts, New Jersey, South Carolina, Tennessee, and Virginia. The assessments include environmental permits, Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures and Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plans; Arcadis will also review environmental management systems and sites periodically, while correcting environmental audit findings. The $300,000 contract runs through mid-March 2010.

"We are pleased to have Arcadis join our CSXI Environmental Management Program," said Hugh Perry, manager of environmental programs for CSXI, in a statement. Said Kenneth Richardson, Arcadis program manager for CSXI, "As CSXI gains momentum in the rapidly evolving freight industry, this contract places Arcadis in an excellent position to expand our services within this business sector."

Under the second contract, Arcadis will provide general engineering consultant services to CSX Transportation, ranging from program management and support to design, construction, engineering and inspection, and covering about 60 transportation and public projects. The contract runs through mid-May 2010.

For the contract with CSX Transportation, Arcadis said it will enlist as partners Kennedy/Jenks Consultants and Glenn Underwater Services.

September 10, 2008
Harsco lands $7 million order from German supplier

Harsco Corp. Wednesday said it had received a $7 million order for
switch and crossing rail grinding equipment from Germany's voestalpine BWG GmbH & Co. KG, a supplier of high-speed rail turnouts. Delivery is scheduled for the second half of 2009.

The order by Voestalpine will supplement the company's existing fleet of Harsco rail grinding equipment and will be used to precision grind complex switch and crossing rail surfaces throughout the German railway system.

Harrisburg, Pa.-based Harsco's rail grinders are used to remove rail surface defects and reshape rail profiles to maintain the correct wheel-to-rail contact interface and provide smoother travel at higher speeds.

September 10, 2008
FRA rule would mandate agencies to 'mind the gap'

Regional and commuter railroads would be required to report accidents involving gaps between trains and station platforms to the Federal Railroad Administration, under a proposed rule announced Tuesday. A public comment period on the proposal is available until Nov. 10; the rule could take effect next year.

The rule has been advanced at least in part following the death of a passenger in 2006 at the Long Island Rail Road's Woodside, N.Y., station. FRA at present does not require railroads to track or catalog such accidents. LIRR says it already has changed its reporting methods to better track such incidents. It will spend $46 million during the next four years to reduce gaps, including such measures as widening or shifting existing platforms.

FRA said other proposed changes include:

1. Requiring passenger railroads to identify whether a locomotive was pulling or pushing a train at the time of a reportable accident or incident, as well as report any rail passenger hurt or killed in a "gap" incident. (The locomotive aspect is an apparent response to the Jan. 6, 2005 accident in Los Angeles, in which a parked car caused a push-pull passenger train to derail and hit another train, killing 11);

2. Requiring railroads to notify the National Response Center of any highway-rail grade crossing fatality occurring within 24-hours of the incident and provide greater detail about grade crossing incidents such as whether a locomotive-mounted video recorder captured the event;

3. Requiring railroads to to report for the first time suicides and attempted suicides to help FRA better quantify such incidents and develop mitigation strategies; and

4. Requiring railroads to report all injuries and illnesses that appear or occur anywhere in the railroad-operating environment, regardless of cause, to prevent premature determinations that such conditions are not rail-related. Railroads that are comprised of multiple operating entities or subsidiaries would be permitted to provide consolidated accident or incident reporting in order to minimize potential reporting inaccuracies.

September 10, 2008
CN pans House bill targeting EJ&E purchase

Canadian National CEO E. Hunter Harrison said Tuesday proposed legislation moving through the U.S. House of Representatives places an undue burden on CN's efforts to acquire the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway.

arrison said the legislation could affect CN retroactively, since it would require the Surface Transportation Board to reject the plan if any adverse impacts on safety or affected communities were determined that outweighed benefits.

Testifying before the House Transportation Committee on the bill, sponsored by Committee Chairman James Oberstar, D.-Minn., Harrison warned, "The deal could go dead on this, and we could spend $50 million or $75 million for nothing."

Many of the bill's 20 current co-sponsors are Illinois and Indiana lawmakers representing constituents who either live or travel in the Chicago suburbs that would be most affected by increased freight traffic on the EJ&E. CN seeks to purchase the line to circumvent congested track conditions in the Chicagoland area.

Also Tuesday, the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning publicly released a draft letter to STB stating that CN should pledge $150 million for traffic mitigation and related issues caused by increased EJ&E use.

September 10, 2008
APTF: $72K in scholarships

Twenty-two young professionals pursuing careers in public transportation have been awarded new or renewed scholarships worth $72,000 from The American Public Transportation Foundation this year. These scholarships will help “ensure the future of the industry,” according to APTF Director-Development Yvette E. Conley.

Among the recipients are Jill Chen, who is pursuing a Masters’ in Urban and Regional Planning at Virginia Polytechnic Institute. Chen earned a $5,000 Jack R. Gilstrap Scholarship; her sponsor is KFH Group. Bryan Hollaway, who is pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Civil Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology, was awarded a $4,500 Parsons Brinckerhoff-Jim Lammie Scholarship, sponsored by MARTA. A $4,500 Louis T. Klauder Scholarship sponsored by LTK Engineering Services went to Ike Sowden, who is pursuing a Mechanical Engineering degree at Rutgers University. Tammy Kramp, who is pursuing a Master of Science in Transportation Management from Mineta Transportation Institute, earned a $4,500 Dan Reichard, Jr. Scholarship sponsored by MTI. A $4,500 Dr. George M. Smerk Scholarship sponsored by BART went to Colin Hughes, who is studying for a Masters in City and Regional Planning at the College of Environmental Design, University of California-Berkeley. Christopher G. Gilhooley is the first recipient of a new, $4,500 Florida Public Transportation Association Scholarship sponsored by LYNX. He’s pursuing a Master of Science in Urban and Regional Planning from Florida State University.

APTF has awarded over 100 scholarships since its inception, Conley says. The foundation is currently working to endow the “Frank J. Lichtanski scholarship” in memory of Monterey-Salinas Transit’s long time General Manager and CEO, who died in 2005. The 20th Anniversary Scholarship Awards program and Gala Awards Reception will take place on Wednesday, Oct. 8 in San Diego during APTA’s Annual Meeting and Expo. Donations are tax-deductible. APTF will also be offering a “Vacation Package to Hawaii Giveaway.” For additional information, contact Yvette Conley AT (202) 496-4868 or
yconley@apta.com. See also the APTF website.

September 10, 2008
Fort Lauderdale streetcar plan gets nudge of approval

Florida's Broward County Commission Tuesday approved a measure to own and operate a proposed 2.7-mile streetcar line for Fort Lauderdale. The vote "allows the county's transportation department staff to assume official role as project sponsor/operator/project manager," as well as apply to the Federal Transit Administration $75 million in funding.

The Downtown Development Authority of Fort Lauderdale (DDA) expects the double-tracked line would move 6,000 riders per day, compared with about 100 daily riders currently using a faux-trolley (bus) system in downtown Fort Lauderdale.

Last April, Fort Lauderdale city commissioners voted to contribute $10.5 million to construction costs. The state has budgeted an additional $37.5 million. The federal government would put in $75 million; the remaining $27 million would come from special assessments on downtown residents and businesses during a 30-year period.

Broward County would not contribute to the initial cost of the $150 million project, but would own and operate the line for 20 years and would assume annual operating costs, ranging up to $2.5 million.

September 9, 2008
STB turns down CN request to expedite EJ&E decision

The Surface Transportation Board has denied a request by Canadian National to expedite action on CN's proposed $300 million acquisition of the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway Co. STB said any accelerated decision-making would violate its environmental review process.

CN has said it would ask the U.S. Court of Appeals in Washington to order the agency to rule on the sale if its request was denied. "We did reserve the right to challenge the decision in court," a CN official said Monday.

CN has sought a quick decision in part due to a Dec. 31 deadline for purchasing the EJ&E from its current owner, U.S. Steel. CN had asked STB to approve the purchase by Oct. 15, and settle environmental concerns at a later date. But STB says its review won't be concluded until Dec. 1 at the earliest.

"We do not believe that it would be consistent with [federal environmental law] or agency precedent to consider the proposed [acquisition] separately from our environmental review," STB said.

September 9, 2008
NS orders 24 GE AC locomotives

Norfolk Southern has confirmed that the railroad has ordered 24 GE Evolution Series 4,400 hp AC (ES44AC) locomotives. Delivery will be completed as early as the end of next month, according to a spokesman at GE Transportation. GE Transportation will produce the locomotives at its Erie, Pa., facility, numbered 8000 through 8023. Cost of the purchase has not been disclosed.

The order is a first for NS, which in the past has tapped GE Transportation to produce ES40DC (Evolution Series 4,000 hp DC traction) locomotives exclusively for NS. BNSF, Canadian National, and CSX have ordered both ES44AC and ES44DC versions of GE's Evolution Series.

The GE Transportation spokesman said Norfolk Southern's new AC units will "increase haulage capability by more than 30% compared to their DC counterparts."

September 9, 2008
UP ranked top performer for Berkshire Hathaway

Union Pacific Corp. has been the star stock during the past three years for Berkshire Hathaway, the company led by "Oracle of Omaha" Warren Buffett. UP's total return for the period has averaged 32.1%; for the year to date, UP is up 21.3%. In 2007, it was up 38.3%, in 2006, it gained 15.9%, and in 2005, UP rose 21.85%.

Berkshire Hathaway recently filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission disclosing that it had doubled its stake in UP, from 4.45 million shares to 8.9 million shares.

The holding company's move into railroad stocks has been watched by the market for some time, and the company hasn't limited itself to just UP; it added to its holding of both UP and BNSF last year; Berkshire Hathaway owns 18% of BNSF shares. The company, per its custom, has declined to comment on its holdings.

September 9, 2008
APTA reports transit ridership soars in second quarter

U.S. public transportation ridership rose 5.2% during the second quarter of 2008, spurred by higher gasoline prices, the American Public Transportation Association reported Tuesday.

Riders logged 2.8 billion trips on subways, buses, light rail transit and regional passenger rail, up from 2.7 billion trips in the second quarter of 2007.

APTA said the ridership surge has put pressure on numerous transit agencies struggling to increase capacity while simultaneously suffering strains on their budgets. That's due at least in part to the direct impact of rising fuel prices on transit fleets and, in some cases, reduced cash flow from fuel taxes dedicated to transit funding.

"The irony is that just at a time when Americans need choice, need alternatives to higher-priced gasoline, 35% of transit systems are saying they may need to cut service," APTA President William W. Millar said.

APTA and others have lobbied for increased federal funding to boost public transportation; the House of Representatives in June approved a bill to make $1.7 billion available to transit agencies during the next two years. Today the Senate Banking Committee is scheduled to review options to improve transit to reduce reliance on imported oil.
On Monday, a spokesman for Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D., Nev., said a measure to identify $2 billion in grants and other funding for public transit may be included in legislation to be voted on next week.

For now, some operators, including New York's Metropolitan Transportation Authority, have resisted cutting service, opting instead to cover increased costs through raising fares or other measures. The Chicago Transit Authority Monday said that despite rising ridership, it would cut 80 jobs and make other efforts to trim costs.

September 8, 2008
New nine-mile Iron Range line approved

The Surface Transportation Board announced a decision today permitting the Itasca County (Minn.) Regional Rail Authority (ICRRA) to build a nine-mile rail line from a Class I rail connection at Taconite to the site of a new steel mill to be constructed by Minnesota Steel Industries at Nashwauk. An existing short line will operate the new line under contract. The Class I connection is a line between Grand Rapids and Forbes, Minn., that is owned in part by BNSF Railway and in part by Canadian National.

"While Minnesota Steel would initially be the only customer using the line," said STB, "the ICRRA states that it hopes the construction of the proposed line would promote additional economic growth and attract new rail customers to locate along the line." The line will handle a projected 30,000 carloads of taconite pellets and steel slabs annually for the steel mill.

The application for the new Iron Range line was filed with the STB in March 2007. As a result of its subsequent environmental assessment, the STB attached mitigation conditions to its approval to comply with federal, state, and local regulations.

September 8, 2008
Transit funds no longer eyed for highway funding gap

The Bush Administration no longer seeks federal transit funds to plug an $8 billion gap in the Highway Trust Fund for fiscal year 2009, which begins next month, and instead will agree to an alternate idea, offered by Congress, to divert general funds for the purpose.

Declining gas-tax revenue triggered by rising fuel prices and a decrease in driving had prompted the administration to suggest tapping transit capital funding. But the call, voiced by Secretary of Transportation Mary Peters, was scorned by Democrats, along with some Republicans.

Meanwhile, business groups urged Peters and the administration to transfer money from the general fund. Peters last Friday called on Congress to seek the infusion of funds from the general treasury.

The House of Representatives already has approved such a measure, though Senate action has yet to occur.

September 8, 2008
CIT Group to retain rail car leasing unit

CIT Group Inc. said Monday it will no longer pursue the sale of its $4.5 billion rail car leasing operation. The company said improved liquidity from other sources made the sale of CIT rail unnecessary.

CIT Rail leases roughly 115,000 railcars and 550 locomotives.

CIT Group has secured more than $11 billion in liquidity over the past five months, said Chairman and CEO Jeffrey Peek in a statement. "Our decision to retain CIT Rail further illustrates our enhanced liquidity position and confidence in our ability to service our commercial clients and debt obligations over the next year without accessing the unsecured debt markets," he said. "In addition, we will continue to review additional liquidity alternatives across all of our businesses."

September 8, 2008
BNSF taps Railcomm for Amarillo, Tex. yard

RailComm has received an order from BNSF for a complete Automation System to control derails within the Class I railroad's Amarillo Yard in Texas. RailComm's Operator Control Panel will provide wireless remote control to several bi-directional derail locations within the yard. Proximity Detection Loops were selected to provide reliable "over the derail" protection, preventing the derail from being remotely operated when a locomotive is in the protection zone.

RailComm's Operator Control Panel features an event recorder function, which will log all commands and indication state changes from each derail machine.

September 5, 2008
Maglev may find an intermodal niche at UP

A $400 million expansion plan under consideration by Union Pacific for its Los Angeles-Long Beach Intermodal Container Transfer facility could include a magnetic levitation (maglev) system to move containers between the docks and the rail yard. An electric truck pilot program is among other environmental initiatives that the railroad outlined at a meeting of the ICTF Joint Powers Authority on Sept. 3.

UP hopes to double its container-handling capacity at the facility by 2025 and at the same shrink its size to 177 acres from the current 233 and reduce emissions by 74%. The environmental review process could begin as early as this month, with a draft statement due by next March.

UP said it will work with Skytech Transportation Inc. and American Maglev Technology to explore the feasibility of a maglev container conveyance system. UP is also talking with Balqon Corp., which has developed a heavy-duty electric drayage truck, reportedly the first in this country. The U. S. Department of Transportation is expected to certify the truck for road service later this year.

September 5, 2008
Bombardier wins $118 million Danish order

Bombardier announced Friday that it has received an order from Danish State Railways for 10 three-car, inter-regional Contessa commuter trains valued $118 million, with an option for 30 additional trains.

The 110-mph trains are capable of over a line the bridges the Oresund Strait between Denmark and Sweden, despite differences in the signaling and power systems of the two countries. Duel systems are integrated into the cars.

Seventy-nine Contessa trains are already operating over the line, which opened in July 2000.

September 5, 2008
PATCO adds peak-hour trains

PATCO service linking Philadelphia with its New Jersey suburbs will be increased during rush hour, with two six-car trains added to morning schedules and a comparable addition made to the evening rush. PATCO officials, citing increased rider demand at those times, anticipate that the additions will increase capacity by 1,000.

PATCO noted that dwell times between trains operating between midnight and 4:00 a.m. will increase from 40 minutes to 45 minutes, but attribute the change dot on going work on the Collingswood, N.J. viaduct.

September 5, 2008
MBTA adding rush-hour service

Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority officials say record ridership on its rush-hour trains and buses require additional frequencies, and MBTA riders can expect more service at peak periods.

"We're hearing more and more about people having to wait for the next bus or the next train," MBTA General Manager Daniel Grabauskas said. "If we can't offer you a seat, let alone a place to stand on a bus or a train, then we're going to lose those passengers."

The changes could strain MBTA's budget. The authority is operating out of its reserve accounts to keep its budget balanced and could enact a fare increase in 2010. Moreover, MBTA may consider eliminating some lesser-used routes; whether that includes rail or bus wasn't made clear.

Grabauskas said the 34.7 million trips taken in July represent the busiest month in at least a decade, though all counts before 2007 are considered less reliable because they were estimated. July was also the seventh month in a row of increased ridership on MBTA.


September 4, 2008
Rail tour operator declares bankruptcy

GrandLuxe Rail Journeys Inc., originally American Orient Express, has ceased operations and will shut down. The Evergreen, Colo.-based company could not say whether it would offer refunds to any of its customers.

GrandLuxe service was provided on certain Amtrak long-distance trains, and in 2007 the two companies modified the ofering to provide a less expensive luxury experience of shorter duration, principally on the California Zephyr, running between Chicago and Emeryville, Calif. (outside San Francisco). Amtrak helped to market the modified service, GrandLuxe Ltd., but did not renew the partnership in 2008.

An Amtrak spokesman said that GrandLuxe's cessation could mean the loss of some signficant revenue for the national railroad passenger service.

September 4, 2008
U.S. rail traffic down in latest week, month

U.S. carload and intermodal freight unit movement fell during the week ended August 28, compared with the comparable week in 2007, according to the Association of American Railroads. Carload freight slipped 0.3%, while intermodal declined 1.6%, from last year, though intermodal volume "was the highest of any week so far in 2008," AAR said. Total volume of 39.1 billion ton-miles was up 0.6%.

For the month of August, U.S. carload freight slipped 0.5%, while intermodal declined 1.7%. For the first eight months of 2008, carloads were up 0.3% versus the comparable period in 2007; intermodal traffic declined 2.9% during the same period. Volume of 1.18 trillion ton-miles was up 1.4% from the comparable eight-month period in 2007.

Carload traffic on Canadian railroads fell 1.5% for the week from last year, though intermodal volume continued to grow, up 4.5% compared with the year-ago week. For the first eight months of 2008, Canadian carload traffic was down 4.0%, and intermodal units moved rose 4.1%, compared with the 2007 period.

Carload freight on Kansas City Southern de Mexico declined 24.1% for the week vs. a year ago, though intermodal volume rose 13.0. For the first eight months of the year, carload freight declined 9.3%, but intermodal gained 17.4%, compared with 2007 traffic.

September 4, 2008
McQuade appointed CFO of CPR

Kathryn McQuade, the first woman ever appointed chief operating officer of a North American Class I railroad when she took the job of executive vice president and COO of Canadian Pacific Railway in 2007, has been named EVP and chief financial officer, effective immediately. McQuade replaces Mike Lambert, who has left CPR to pursue other interests.

In addition to CFO, McQuade will retain responsibility for business information services and the CPR's strategic sourcing group. Before joining CPR, she was chief information officer and senior vice president of finance at Norfolk Southern.

Brock Winter will return as CPR’s senior vice president-operations, once he has concluded a previously announced review of productivity and efficiency.

September 4, 2008
Bombardier Transportation improves earnings

Bombardier Transportation has reported revenues of $2.4 billion revenues for the fiscal quarter ended July 31, an increase of $585 million over the same period last year. EBIT (earnings before financing income, financing expense, and income taxes) was $120 million, compared to $80 million before a special charge last year because of a write-off on an investment in Britain’s Metronet Rail.

New orders in this year’s second quarter totaled $2.1 billion, compared to $1.3 billion a year ago. The biggest order was for 20 REGINA high speed trains (80 cars) for the Swedish State Railway. The order backlog reached $31.1 billion on July 31, 2008.

Since the end the second fiscal quarter, Bombardier Transportation has received two orders for dual-powered (diesel-electric/a.c. catenary electric) locomotives—28 valued at $262 million for New Jersey Transit and 20 valued at $223 million for Agence Metropolitaine de Transport of Montreal—plus a 14-year contract valued at $202 million from RENFE (Spanish National Railways) for the maintenance of 45 AVE S-130 high speed trains.

Bombardier Aerospace also reported a strong second quarter, with revenues rising to $2.5 billion from $2.2 billion last year and EBIT up by $105 million to $238 million.

Bombardier’s consolidated revenues in its second fiscal quarter totaled $4.9 billion, up from $4 billion last year; EBIT was $358 million, compared to EBIT of $213 million before the special item last year. Net income was $246 million, compared to a net loss of $71 million last year.

September 4, 2008
Seidl awards “buy” ratings to six railroads

Jason Seidl, Airfreight and Surface Transportation analyst at the investment bank Dahlman Rose and Co., LLC, initiated coverage of eight railroads today and awarded “buy” ratings to six of them: Union Pacific, Norfolk Southern, Kansas City Southern, CSX, Canadian National, and Canadian Pacific. He gave “hold” ratings to BNSF Railway and Genesee & Wyoming and awarded the railroad industry as a whole the favorable rating of “overweight.”

Seidl writes a regular financial column for Railway Age, which is co-sponsoring
Dahlman Rose’s 1st Annual Global Transportation Conference in New York Sept. 10-11.

The New York-based investment bank said its initial rating of the rail industry is based on “improved pricing power due to reduced capacity and expected volume growth over the next 24 months.” Seidl believes that “rail pricing power is here to stay, post-2004 valuations are for real, and 2009 consensus estimates are too conservative.”

Each of the eight railroads are examined in detail in a 142-page Rail Sector Initiation report released today.

September 4, 2008
Tempe sets festive tone for light rail's arrival

Tempe, Ariz., is marketing the anticipated opening of Valley Metro light rail operations Dec. 27 with five days of special events, Dec. 27-31, which it says "highlights the city's beliefs in innovation, fun and environmental responsibility." Events include the actual opening of the LRT system Dec. 27, five days of festivals and displays. It culminates Dec. 31 with the Insight Bowl football game and the Insight Fiesta Bowl Block Party, which the city cites is "one of the 10 best New Year's Eve celebrations in the nation, according to USA Today."

Tempe's marketing effort chartitably allows that "the cities of Phoenix and Mesa will also have parties along the line, creating a 20-mile celebration." But it adds, "Tempe is the only Arizona city to have a light rail system that runs from one city border to the other."

Tempe's pro-rail boosterism stands in stark contrast to neighboring Phoenix suburb Scottsdale, which continues to debate the utility of light rail transit.

September 4, 2008
Ogden, Utah, sets funds for streetcar study

The Ogden, Utah City Council has passed a resolution backing a $750,000 study of streetcar operations linking the city's downtown with Weber State University and Dee Hospital. Mayor Matthew Godfrey said, "We are glad to see it [the study] move forward." Three possible routes will be evaluated, including two recommended by the mayor and one by the city council.

Ogden would provide $290,000, or roughly 39% of the cost, derived from $231,250 funneled through federal funds channeled through the Utah Transit Authority and $58,750 from the city's fiscal year 2009 budget. Weber State University has been asked to contribute $140,000, and Intermountain Health Care, which is the parent company of McKay-Dee Hospital, has been solicited to add $30,000, according to Greg Scott, a transportation planner for the Wasatch Front Regional Council. UTA would also provide the remaining $290,000 needed for the study.

"We are very excited about the study, as are McKay-Dee Hospital and Weber State University," said UTA spokeswoman Carrie Bohnsack-Ware.
"The alternative analysis will determine how many streetcars we will need, where the stations will be and the area that we will cover."

Chris Dallin, a spokesman for McKay-Dee Hospital, said Tuesday that hospital officials are supportive of the study because it will likely lead to improved mass transit for patients, employees and their families.

The study could begin in November and would be concluded by next summer. Information from a 2005 study commissioned by the Wasatch Front Regional Council, UTA, the city, and Weber State University will also be incorporated into the new effort.

September 4, 2008
Dayton task force eyes streetcar despite cost concerns

Ohio's Greater Dayton Regional Transit Authority officials are seriously considering a streetcar loop connecting the Ohio city's downtown with the University of Dayton, despite concerns over costs.

A four-mile loop could cost as much as $125 million to construct, and $2 million per year to operate, according to Parsons Brinckerhoff, which conducted a feasbility study. The construction cost is roughly three times higher than GDRTA officials originally had estimated.

But Mike Ervin, co-chair of the streetcar task force with GDRTA Executive Director Mark Donaghy, said the PB study has proven beneficial to the project. "One thing the consultant concluded is that the project as outlined is physically possible," Ervin said. "The next thing we have to explore is the financing to make it happen."

Dayton is one of only five U.S. cities, and the smallest of the five, that operates electric trolleybus service.

September 3, 2008
LA weighs advancing two subway rail lines

Following public meetings spanning roughly one year and evaluating several options, Los Angeles' Metropolitan Transportation Authority has announced it will continue its Alternatives Analysis Study for the Westside Transit Corridor Extension, and has selected two routes erving the west side of Los Angeles County. A second round of public hearings exploring the options commences today.

The decision is significant in part because 10 years ago Los Angeles County voters banned MTA from using sales tax money for subway construction. The ban remains in effect, but public sentiment on tunneling appears to be changing as auto congestion intensifies.

One of the proposed routes, identified as Alternative 1 but often called the Wilshire Line or "Subway to the Sea," would extend Los Angeles' Purple Line subway from Wilshire Center along Wilshire Boulevard to Santa Monica. A second option, Alternative 11, includes most of the Alternative 1 route but (traveling east) diverges from Wilshire Boulevard to serve Beverly Hills and West Hollywood, terminating at a proposed transfer station with the existing Red Line at Highland and Hollywood Boulevard.

Uncertainty remains along part of the Wilshire Boulevard route, with several route variants to be studied in or near both Westwood and Century City.

"We thought people would say they want a Wilshire Line or we want a Santa Monica [Boulevard] Line, said Jody Litvak, a spokesperson for the Metro Westside Extension Study. "We were surprised they wanted both."

The combined cost of both lines would be $9 billion. No funding has been identified for the projects, and current cost estimates appear to be above the targets sought by the Federal Transit Administration for any project involving federal capital support.

The Exposition light rail line, now under construction to Culver City, would also reach Santa Monica via a more southerly route (south of Interstate Highway 10) if it is extended in a second phase.

September 3, 2008
CSX assesses impact of Hurricane Gustav

CSX said Wednesday it had completed an initial inspection of track and terminals in the Gulf Coast region impacted by Hurricane Gustav. No significant damage occurred to any of CSX's bridges or terminals, but the company did find at least 21 miles of damaged track, beginning about 10 miles east of New Orleans, which will take at least two weeks to repair.

During that period, a daily average of 7-to-10 trains will continue to be rerouted through alternative gateways at Memphis, Tenn., Birmingham, Ala., and East St. Louis, Ill., CSX said. Due to the rerouting, "some customers may experience slightly longer transit times over these temporary routes."

Customers with questions can call the CSX Customer Service Center at 1-877-ShipCSX (1-877-744-7279), prompts #5 then #6.

CSX said isolated track damage between New Orleans and Pascagoula, Miss., and cleanup of downed trees and other debris, would be addressed within 48 hours. The company noted that, "while damage estimates are preliminary, they are not expected to be material to operating income in the current quarter."

September 3, 2008
Skoda reiterates interest in Toronto streetcar order

Toronto Transit Commission's renewed solicitation for bids on a $1.25 billion low-floor streetcar order has not included Skoda Transportation, but officials of Plzen, Czech Republic-based Skoda have restated their interest in bidding for the order.

In July Skoda said it would bid only if TTC removed its requirement for a 100% low-floor vehicle. However, last May Skoda signed a contract to provide 20 ForCity 100% low-floor streetcars, with an option for 32 additional vehicles, to Rigas Satiksme, the public transit operator serving Latvia's capital city, Riga. Skoda's ForCity low-floor design is in widespread use in Prague.

TTC officials have sought input from Montreal-based Bombardier Transportation, Paris-based Alstom, and Erlangen, Germany-based Siemens Transportation, following TTC's decision earlier this summer to revisit the bidding process.

Skoda Director of Sales for Canada Petr Vizdal said his company would ask TTC Wednesday to be included in the new process. "I found out at the end of last week that we were not among the list of potential bidders," he said.

September 2, 2008
NS: NTSB finding on 2006 accident is 'erroneous'

Norfolk Southern says that, in a formal petition filed last week with the National Transportation Safety Board, the railroad has presented documentation and analysis, including new evidence, clearly establishing good cause for the NTSB to reexamine and amend its conclusion regarding the cause of an Oct. 20, 2006, derailment in New Brighton, Pa.

NTSB's assertion that the accident was caused by an "inadequate rail inspection and maintenance program" is contrary to both the new and previously available evidence provided to the agency during its original investigation, NS says.

In a statement, NS said, "The immediate cause of the New Brighton accident was a rail fracture that occurred when an eastbound freight train passed over the track. As a result, 23 rail cars loaded with ethanol derailed, and many caught on fire. There were no injuries to the train crew or public. Norfolk Southern’s response to the derailment, including addressing the needs of nearby residents, was deemed appropriate by the NTSB.

"The main focus of the NTSB's investigation was an Aug. 1, 2006, ultrasonic rail inspection. The NTSB claims that one of the 24 ultrasonic signals was interrupted and, as a result, a defect in the rail was not discovered. The NTSB concludes that the rail defect would have been discovered if the ultrasonic signal had not been interrupted."

But NS says its rail inspection contractor "recently verified that the operator of the inspection vehicle, having observed a possible defect on an adjacent rail, immediately conducted a second ultrasonic test. This second test ensured that all 24 ultrasonic signals were being continuously sent. This data produced by the operator’s second test was provided to the NTSB after it announced its determination of probable cause at a public meeting held on May 13, 2008, but before the issuance of its July 25, 2008, Accident Report.

"The defect that ultimately led to the derailment was not detected by the ultrasonic test conducted nine weeks earlier, because despite the use of the best technology available the defect either did not exist or was too small to be detected," NS said.

“The NTSB's findings and recommendations should be based upon the complete facts," said NS Vice President-Engineering Tim Drake. "Based on the uncontroverted, scientifically-proven evidence Norfolk Southern has furnished, the NTSB lacks a factual basis to determine that our track and maintenance program is inadequate, and we urge the Board to correct its erroneous conclusions.

"We have provided irrefutable proof that the derailment was caused by a defect that could not have been detected by the advanced technologies used during the Aug. 1, 2006, track inspection," Drake said. "Norfolk Southern has the lowest track-related accident rate among Class I railroads, and even the NTSB has recognized that we inspect our track for internal defects more frequently than required by the Federal Railroad Administration."

NS said a copy of its Petition for Reconsideration and Modification will be provided upon request.

September 2, 2008
CN track section damaged by Gustav

Louisiana State Police reported Tuesday storm damage from Hurricane Gustav had destroyed a 150-foot section of railroad track on Canadian National's line along the Bonnet Carre Spillway, the route used by Amtrak's City of New Orleans. State police discovered the damage Tuesday morning. "It was described as looking like a roller coaster track," said Ronnie Jones, spokesman for the State Police. "They were obviously severely impacted by the waves and the surge. It twisted the tracks and took a section perhaps 150 feet long."

The route was used by Amtrak to help evacuate approximately 2,000 people from New Orleans and vicinity prior to landfall by Hurricane Gustav.

"We're awaiting word from FEMA as to when we can begin returning the evacuees. All of that hinges on the condition of the railroad infrastructure," said Amtrak spokesman Mark Magliari.

September 2, 2008
UP sets new coal-loading records

Union Pacific announced that it loaded a new monthly record of 1,190 coal trains in the Southern Powder River Basin in August, beating the previous record of 1,174 trains in July. On Aug. 10, UP set an all-time daily record of 50 trains loaded on the SPRB Joint Line, which UP shares with BNSF Railway. The previous high was 46 trains loaded on Nov. 29, 2007.

A total of 2,197 trains were loaded on the Joint Line in August, with 81 trains loaded on Aug. 16 and a monthly daily average of 70.87 trains loaded—in each case, an all-time record for a single month.

September 2, 2008
Rail fatalities up slightly in first half

Railroads reported 391 fatalities in this year's first half, up 1.6% from the first half of 2007, according to preliminary figures posted on the Federal Railroad Administration's website.

The biggest increase was in trespasser deaths, which rose 15.9% to 241. Fatalities at rail-highway crossings declined 20.5% to 128. There were 13 employee fatalities, compared with five in last year’s first half.

Total accidents and incidents in January-June 2008 declined 8.1% from the same period last year, to 5,947. Train accidents were down 6.4% to 1,205. The number of collisions increased 8.4% to 90, while derailments declined 8.9% to 876. Yard accidents were down 4.2% to 644.

Track causes were responsible for 422 train accidents in this year’s first half, down 7.5% from the 2008 period; equipment causes for 164, even with last year and signaling causes 21, up 23.5%. Human factors were blamed for 408 accidents, down 14.8%.

September 2, 2008
CN seeks enhanced role in Joliet with EJ&E acquisition

Canadian National says Joliet, Ill., would be a major part of its future regional operations, including expanded operations at CN's Joliet rail yard, should the railroad's acquisiton of the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railway line is approved by the Surface Transportation Board.

CN says it also plans to add track by building a run-through line that would allow trains to move faster through Joliet's East Side.

Joliet last week became the first of the EJ&E communities to sign an agreement with CN involving the proposed acquisition, putting that city at odds with many other municipalities which have expressed opposition to the purchase.

"Joliet would be the collection point for all the local business in the region," said Jim Kvedaras, senior manager for public affairs at CN operation in the United States. CN would move local switching operations from its Markham facility in Homewood, Ill., to Joliet.

August 29, 2008
Interfleet aids NJ Transit ALP-44 overhaul

New Jersey Transit has awarded Philadelphia-based Interfleet Technology, Inc. a $2 million contact to advise in the overhaul of 20 ALP-44 electric engines used by the railroad. Interfleet will provide engineering assistance for both ‘O’ and ‘E’ class ALP-44s during a two-year period, including four phases: concept and specification development, carbuilder procurement, design review, and manufacturing and testing oversight through to delivery of the overhauled locomotives. Interfleet's team will be led by Principal Consultant Jim Wiesinger.

Once NJ Transit awards a rebuild order to a car builder, Interfleet will provide design oversight and engineering assistance during contract procurement.

Nigel Davies, Interfleet vice president-Business Development, North America, said, "These locomotives are now in need of a mid-life overhaul as well as improvements in technology to ensure the fleet's continued reliability, maintainability, and availability. The overhauled locomotive will provide enhanced operational performance and reliability, as well as continued safety, and will contribute vitally to NJ Transit's growing fleet that is required to meet the demands of increasing ridership."

August 29, 2008
Station stop issue may delay Austin rail startup

Austin, Tex.'s Capital Metro's passenger rail service, scheduled to debut late this year, may be delayed until March 2009, due to two of the line's nine station stops which won't be ready this year.

CapMetro's board of directors may hold a meeting in lae September to detemine whether the opening of the 32-mile diesel light railway will be postponed.

Stations at Howard Lane and Kramer Lane are behind schedule. The Howard Lane stop's construction has just begun, following a breakdown in negotiations with a landowner of the preferred station site, and objections by nearby residents to a second site nearby. The Kramer Lane station location also was moved, and its construction has yet to start.

"What I've always said was, let's open the service when its ready to go," said board member Brewster McCracken, also an Austin City Council
member

Capital Metro also still seeks final approval from the Federal Railroad Administration to begin service, mostly because of the FRA's expressed concerns over safety and its insistence on regulatory authority; FRA asserts that Austin's operation is "commuter rail" and not a "light railway," and has balked at a waiver sought by Cap Metro.

August 29, 2008
Bursa, Turkey, awards $138 million contract to Bombardier

Bombardier Transportation Friday said it has landed contract to supply 30 Flexity Swift high-floor light rail vehicles to the Bursa Metropolitan Municipality, in Turkey. The contract is worth roughly $138 million, and includes the delivery of spare parts. Bombardier said it sees potential for a follow-on order for up to 28 additional vehicles.

The rail vehicles will be built at Bombardier's manufacturing facility in Bautzen, Germany, and delivery is expected to begin during the second half of 2010.

Birol Altan, chief country representative of Bombardier Transportation Turkey, said, "This new order re-establishes our role as the leading supplier of tram and light rail solutions in Turkey."

August 28, 2008
U.S. carload traffic slips in latest week

U.S. carload and intermodal freight unit movement declined again during the week ended August 21, vs. the comparable week in 2007, according to the Association of American Railroads. Carload freight slipped 0.6%, while intermodal declined more significantly, 3.1%, from last year. But total volume remained strong, totaling 35.1 billion ton-miles for the latest week, up 0.3%.

Metalic ores showed the strongest gain among commodities, up 47.9%, while waste & scrap materials rose 12.1%. Among decliners, coke fell 34.2%, motor vehicles and equipment remained in the doldrums, off 31.4%, and lumber and wood products dropped 21%.

Carload traffic on Canadian railroads fell 5.9% for the week from last year, though intermodal volume continued to show strength, up 4.7% compared with the year-ago week.

Carload freight on Kansas City Southern de Mexico declined 8.9% vs. the year-ago period, though intermodal volume rose 5.6%.

August 28, 2008
Virginia county to sue state over NS intermodal yard

Officials in Montgomery County, Va., plan to sue the state for planning and contributing financially to an intermodal yard in Elliston, Va. County officials say the plan violates the state constitution's prohibition on spending state money on private industry--in this case, Norfolk Southern, which seeks to establish the yard as part of its Heartland Corridor plan to expedite freight traffic flows.

Supervisor Gary Creed said Montgomery County is committed to spending up to $250,000 in legal fees to pursue the case. "The truth is, if Norfolk Southern was doing this with all their money, there's nothing in the world that would stop it," Creed said.

The state intends to commit $50.5 million for improving the site, of which $40 million is targeted for highway improvements. Opponents say that while the state constitution allows public funds to be applied to road building, it bans "any work of internal improvement" for the private sector.

The county's decision to file suit in closed session has generated its own controversy, but officials say consulting with attorneys in private about probable litigation is permissible under state Freedom of Information Act, and because the decision was a consensus that did not require appropriating funds. But some note taxpayers will end up paying for the county's litigation without having an opportunity to voice their opinion on the matter, even if those citizens are opposed to the intermodal yard itself.

August 28, 2008
Colo Railroad Builders adds track surfacing division

Geneseo, Ill.-based Colo Railroad Builders, a provider of railroad construction and maintenance services to short line and regional railroads, is adding a Track Surfacing Division, according to General Manager Terry Benton.

"Colo traditionally had subcontracted surfacing which includes ballast distribution, regulating, and tamping," Benton said. "But railroads have increasingly been asking for support in keeping up with the surfacing requirements created by their increased traffic, and Colo needed to respond." Colo has acquired additional equipment to increase its capacity.

"We intend to become the railroads' 'go-to provider' of surfacing services, [and] you will definitely see this area of our business growing in the coming years," Benton said. The company is privately held by Iron Rail Group, LLC of Nashville, Tenn.

August 28, 2008
Canadian union protests Toronto's revamped bidding process

Canadian Auto Workers President Buzz Hargrove Thursday criticized the Toronto Transit Commission for its decision to reopen the bidding process for 204 low-floor streetcars to serve Canada's largest city, saying the decision could threaten Canadian jobs.

"The TTC has taken the wrong step by reopening a bidding process that
threatens to move final assembly production of these streetcars to an overseas supplier that would have otherwise have been completed in Ontario," said Hargrove. "This work is of tremendous importance to both the Ontario and Canadian economy."

Hargrove noted that in 2007, the TTC established a minimum 25% Canadian-content threshold for publicly funded transit purchases, but CAW believes the threshold isn't high enough to ensure maximum benefits to Canada's economy.

Critics of TTC have suggested that the "Canadian content" requirement provides an unfair advantage to Montreal-based Bombardier Transportation. They point out that major competitors such as Paris-based Alstom and Siemens Transportation Systems of Erlangen, Germany, declined to respond to TTC's initial Request For Proposals, believing that the "hometown" manufacturer had the inside track.

TTC denies any charges of favoritism, but reopened the bidding process last month after stating that bids from both Bombardier and from Tram Power Ltd., a small British-based manufacturer, failed to meet the requested specifications. Bombardier has vigorously disputed TTC's contention, and says it will continue to remain active in bidding for the order.

TTC has urged Bombardier, Alstom, and Siemens--but apparently not Tram Power--to submit bids for the project, which could total up to C$3 billion.

CAW's Hargrove dismissed those doubting Bombardier's ability to meet such requirements, saying, "Our members are more than equipped to meet this project's standards in order to perform final assembly work at the Thunder Bay facility, and any technical requirements could have been worked out between city officials and the company."

August 27, 2008
Amtrak's Kummant: Acela is "out of capacity"

Amtrak's Acela Express high speed Northeast Corridor trains have become so crowded, especially during peak travel periods, that the passenger railroad says it needs to add coaches to the trainsets, which thus far have been fixed at five coaches, a cafe car, and two power cars (one on each end of each consist).

"We're out of capacity," says Amtrak President Alex Kummant. While Acela's 32 daily departures are protected by 20 trainsets, including up to two spares, it would be inadvisable and difficult to break up the spares to add coaches to the other 18 sets. And there's no funds right now to pay Bombardier and Alstom to build additional Acela coaches.

Amtrak is looking at several funding mechanisms, among which are raising fares or imposing a surcharge on each ticket. The latter option, Amtrak says, is not under serious consideration.

August 27, 2008
University review affirms Cincinnati streetcar study findings

A six-page "Assessment of the Cincinnati Streetcar Study" released Wednesday by the University of Cincinnati's Center for the City program finds that the proposed four-mile starter line "may be considered successful if it is used extensively; encourages economic development; or contributes to urban vitality."

"It is our judgment that the HDR study is credible in its analysis of the costs and benefits of streetcars in Cincinnati and in its projections of the benefits of ridership and economic development," the assessment states.

The University was asked to conduct the assessment by the city, who responded to skeptics of the proposed $102 million, four-mile line, including Randal O'Toole of the Cato Institute, who charged the stree